Wednesday, October 17, 2007

'The Naiad'


If one attempts to immerse into a certain artist, writer or poet, will discover a theme or motif that casually travels throughout their particular body of work.

The Pre-Raphaelite, J.W. Waterhouse, had at least two obsessions, his model, Muriel Foster, and his focus on water spirits, nymphs, sirens and other mythical water beings.

Although most his female subjects were characters or representations of ancient myths and poems, his model, Muriel Foster, appeared as the main star, the leading lady in all his work. She was the "Marilyn Monroe" of the 19th century art movement...though her true identity was kept secret because of the social mores and hypocrisy’s of the time period.

Muriel was indeed a classical beauty.

This painting, The Naiad, has always intrigued me because the Naiad has the expression of pure wonder and curiosity, almost intently surprised as if the boy is hurt in some way. She has seen a human being for the first time: and luckily, while he sleeps by the river.

What is a Naiad?

Always connected to a body of water, it is their world and they depend on the water for their existence. The ancient Greeks believed after many encounters with these beautiful beings, that they had inspirational powers and the knowledge of healing. Some also believed they could predict the future…they were special divine beings connected with divinity and growth.

I love this painting for many reasons: the beauty of the Naiad and her cautious curious expression as she peers at the half naked human, covered in what appears to be an animal skin: perhaps a leopard or something more mundane.

The Naiad are divine spirits of a natural existence. They are shy, humble and fearful of the out side “real world”. Thus this painting is special as it is a first encounter between the human and the divine. (Of course in the pagan sense)

One of my all time favourites.

3 comments:

Cathy said...

'The Naiad' is a favourite of mine, too!

Just some comments on Muriel Foster.

You wrote: "his model, Muriel Foster, appeared as the main star, the leading lady in all his work."

It had been written she was a favourite ... long time model (not his only model).

This is no longer thought to be the case.

As Peter Trippi writes about the inscription "Miss Muriel Foster" on a sketch for 'Lamia', ...
"The inscription is problematic because 1904-5 seems late in their relationship for Waterhouse to record his favourite model's name."
~
Peter Trippi continues ...

"... the search remains open."

(Peter Trippi, J. W. Waterhouse, Phaidon, 2002)
--------
Trippi also writes, "Perpetuating an Academic tradition ...
Waterhouse transcended the
particularities of individual models to present his own idealized, instantly recognizable
type ..."

So, perhaps it is that "idealized, instantly recognizable type ..." we see throughout his paintings.

When the name "Miss Muriel Foster" was discovered, the only other known Waterhouse models were family members.

For information on some newly revealed models, you may want to read:

'Letter to Miss Lloyd'
~
Written by
Julia Kerr

http://www.johnwilliamwaterhouse.com/correspondence/letter-to-miss-lloyd.html

and

'A Waterhouse Sketch Discovered'
~
Written by
Scott Thomas Buckle

http://www.johnwilliamwaterhouse.com/the-models/a-waterhouse-sketch-discovered.html

You may be interested in two YouTube videos that give a summary of known Waterhouse models:

J.W. Waterhouse - The Mysterious Models - Part I

http://youtube.com/watch?v=QeNkVh9Vxa8

This covers family members and a friend of the family.

and Part II

http://youtube.com/watch?v=DGBhXAUUxns

A survey of recently revealed names:
Alice Arter
Ethel Bantock
Harry Beresford
Angelo Colarossi
'Miss Kate Double'
Beatrice Flaxman
'Miss Muriel Foster'
'Miss Lloyd'
Agnes Richardson
Edith Richardson

-----------------

Those are included with other videos at the YouTube channel, WaterhouseArt.
http://youtube.com/profile?user=WaterhouseArt

--------

Another YouTube channel, WaterhouseExhibition, features four videos celebrating the Art of John William Waterhouse and the Upcoming Waterhouse Retrospective Exhibition (December 2008-January 2010).

http://youtube.com/user/WaterhouseExhibition

Cheers!

Cathy said...

There is a new article by Scott Thomas Buckle titled, 'Ethel and Narcissus - a closer look at two of Waterhouse’s models'. It is about Harry Beresford and Ethel Bantock - the models in Waterhouse's 'Echo and Narcissus'. And can be found at: http://www.johnwilliamwaterhouse.com/the-models/ethel-and-narcissus-waterhouse-models.html

The written version of 'The Mysterious Models of John William Waterhouse' can be found at: http://www.johnwilliamwaterhouse.com/the-models/the-mysterious-models-of-john-william-waterhouse.html

Kind regards,
Cathy

Unknown said...

If you ever want to see someone that looks exactly like "the Lady Claire" "Head of a girl" "Chrystal Ball" etc: most of the paintings and sketches of J. W. Waterhouse look at the homepage of Astrid Herbich of Vienna, Austria. It is really spooky!!!